Makonde Root Wood Elder Bust – Hand-Carved 1950s Tribal Sculpture
Key Design Features
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Makonde tribe, Tanzania / Mozambique region
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Mid-20th century (c.1950s)
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Hand-carved from native African root wood
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Portrait of a tribal elder with expressive detail
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Natural patina and age-related character
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Larger scale: 45cm (H) × 20cm (W) × 13cm (D)
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Un-signed, consistent with period workshop craftsmanship
This exceptional mid-century Makonde root wood bust is a powerful and authentic example of 1950s East African tribal artistry. Carved in the Tanzania–Mozambique region, the sculptor has transformed a single tree root into a deeply expressive portrait of a tribal elder — a figure symbolising wisdom, authority, and ancestral continuity within Makonde culture.
A Sculpture Shaped by Nature and Hand
Crafted from native African root wood, the artist has allowed the natural curve and rugged texture of the material to define the composition. The result is a striking, organic silhouette — part portrait, part natural totem — that captures both the human form and the living essence of the tree.
The front of the sculpture is meticulously hand-finished, featuring:
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Finely modelled brows and eyes
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A boldly carved beard and mouth
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Traditional neck adornment indicating status
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A warm, polished surface enriched by decades of natural patina
In contrast, the reverse retains its raw, unworked form, displaying the tree’s original contours — a hallmark of traditional Makonde root-form carving.
Authenticity in Every Detail
The rich patina, natural drying lines, and gentle wear are all consistent with genuine mid-20th-century Makonde workshop production. As is typical for the period, the sculpture is unsigned, reinforcing its traditional origins and communal workshop lineage.
Standing at an impressive 45cm tall, this is a commanding, sculptural piece — larger and more characterful than many comparable mid-century Makonde busts.
A culturally significant artwork with strong visual presence, organic beauty, and timeless appeal.
Pair this collectable Makonde sculpture with more unique pieces in our
→ Modern Art Sculptures
→ Decorative Objects Collection
Period: Circa 1950s (consistent with mid-century Makonde carving style and wood patination)
Material: Probably Muninga (Pterocarpus angolensis) root wood. Heavy Weight.
Provenance: Makonde tribe — Tanzania / Mozambique region, East Africa
Approximate Dimensions:
45cm high
20cm wide
13cm deep
SKU (stock keeping unit): 1002074
Condition: As you can imagine, our products have had a life before we got them, been used and cherished by many others before we received them. Therefore, you will see signs of ageing, natural wear, ancient repairs, fading & marks which create their unique individual look. Overall the condition is good and commensurate with its age.
Additional Note: Unless specified ornaments or props shown are not included.
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