Antique French Painted Commode with Central Deep Drawer, Circa 1800

A refined French provincial painted commode dating to around 1800, distinguished by its unusual central deep drawer, original hand-painted decoration, and beautifully aged surface patina.

KEY FEATURES

• Late 18th to early 19th century French provincial commode

• Original hand-painted decoration with floral garlands

• Soft cream / pale ochre painted ground with early crackle patina

• Rare deep central drawer for larger items

• Three graduated lower drawers with two shallow upper drawers

• Fine hand-cut dovetail joints throughout

• Pine drawer linings with strong natural ageing

• Straight-sided Neoclassical form with flat painted side panels

• Matching painted plinth base and original painted top

DESCRIPTION

This elegant antique French painted commode dates to the late 18th to early 19th century, circa 1790–1820, and is a fine example of refined provincial furniture produced in France during the Neoclassical period.

Decorated throughout with delicate hand-painted floral garlands, the commode retains its original soft cream to pale ochre painted ground. The painted surface has mellowed naturally over time and displays a genuine early crackle glaze, with areas of gentle wear that enhance its authenticity and visual depth.

The design is architectural and restrained, with straight, upright sides reflecting post-1770 Neoclassical taste, particularly outside Paris. The sides are formed as flat painted panel fields, outlined by hand-painted linear borders with softly shaped corner returns. This drawn decoration provides an elegant architectural effect without carved ornament, typical of provincial furniture where paint was used in place of costly carving.

The drawer configuration is both practical and characteristic of the period. Above three deep graduated drawers sit two shallow drawers flanking a deeper square central drawer. The variation in drawer depth reflects the flexible, multi-purpose nature of domestic furniture at the turn of the 19th century, designed to accommodate a range of personal and household items.

Structurally, the commode is constructed from long-grown pine, including the natural pine inner drawer boxes. The drawers are assembled using very fine, hand-cut dovetail joints, entirely consistent with late 18th and early 19th century French cabinet-making. The wide-board construction and visible ageing further support the early date.

The painted decoration continues across the top and down to the plinth base, confirming that the commode was conceived and finished as a cohesive whole rather than altered later.

Painted commodes such as this example reflect the practical elegance of French provincial furniture at the turn of the 19th century.

To explore the history, materials, and decorative techniques behind antique French painted furniture in more detail, you can read our in-depth guide on French painted commodes and chests of drawers.

DIMENSIONS

Height: 110.5
Width: 106.5
Depth: 55

MATERIALS

• Long-grown pine carcass

• Pine drawer linings

• Hand-cut dovetail joints

• Original painted finish with early crackle glaze

• Metal drawer pulls

CONDITION

Good antique condition with strong original character.
The commode retains its original painted surface with expected wear, patina, and tonal variation consistent with age and use. There are areas of rubbing, small losses, and surface variation throughout, all entirely in keeping with an untouched early 19th century painted piece. Structurally sound with smoothly functioning drawers.

ORIGIN / PERIOD

France, provincial
Late 18th to early 19th century, circa 1790–1820, possibly Paris influenced.

STYLING SUGGESTIONS

Well suited to a bedroom, dressing room, or hallway. The calm painted surfaces and straight-sided form allow it to sit comfortably within both traditional and contemporary interiors. Particularly effective in French country, Gustavian, and layered modern schemes.

FAQ

Q: What is a commode?
A: A commode is a low chest of drawers designed for everyday domestic use, originating in France during the 18th century.

Q: What was the central drawer used for?
A: The deeper square central drawer was other bulky personal items, reflecting period storage practices.

UNIQUE POINTS

• Rare central deeper drawer configuration

• Original painted surface with authentic crackle patina

• Flat painted side panels with drawn architectural borders

• Fine early hand-cut dovetail construction

• Excellent scale for modern interiors